ECONOMY, DEMOGRAPHY, CULTURE AS COMPONENTS OF THE POPULATION QUALITY OF LIFE

Abstract. Participants of the IX Moscow Economic Forum discussed the relationship between industrial growth and demographic development, the impact of economic policy on the birth rate, the principles of new industrialization and population growth, key changes in science and education, aspects of cultural policy, and other issues.

Keywords: Moscow Economic Forum, MEF, new industrialization, quality, import substitution, cultural policy, demography.

SERGEY SOKOLOV

WAYS TO IMPROVE THE METHODOLOGY OF INTERSTATE STANDARDIZATION

Abstract. As part of the process of developing methodological support for interstate standardization, Amendment No. 2 was introduced into GOST 1.2-2015 “Interstate system for standardization. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations on interstate standardization. Rules for development, taking over, renovation and cancellation”. The article presents an analysis of the content of this amendment.

Keywords: interstate standardization, methodology, interstate standards, development, deadlines, assessing scientific and technical level.

ILYA NOVIKOV, DARYA KUPTSOVA, ANTON IONOV

ANALYSIS AND PROSPECTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF STANDARDIZATION IN ROCKET AND SPACE INDUSTRY

Abstract. The authors describe the work on national, international, industry, and corporate standardization for rocket and space technology carried out by the Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, as well as the prospects for the fund of documents on standardization development in current conditions.

Keywords: standardization, standardization document, high-tech industries, rocket and space technology, standardization document fund, digitalization of standardization processes, digital standard, SMART standard, digital transformation.

DMITRIY SHEVCHENKO

IEC 61508 REQUIREMENTS FOR ARCHITECTURAL CONSTRAINTS

Abstract. The article considers purpose, features, advantages and disadvantages of the IEC 61508 requirements for architectural constraints on hardware safety integrity.

Keywords: The article considers purpose, features, advantages and disadvantages of the IEC 61508 requirements for architectural constraints on hardware safety integrity..

OKSANA LIGAY, IRINA SAMOTUGO

FROM DOCUMENT TO REQUIREMENT: TRANSITION TECHNOLOGIES

Abstract. Experts from the Kodeks Consortium analyze technologies that allow working with information at the level of digital requirements registers.

Keywords: information management, regulatory documentation, digital transformation, digital registers of requirements, SMART standards, Techexpert digital platform, Kodeks Consortium.

ALEXEY IVANOV, ANDREY PETROV, IVAN SHCHIPAKOV

PROSPECTS OF INTERSTATE STANDARDIZATION DEVELOPMENT FOR PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE MANAGEMENT

Abstract. The authors consider prospects and propose methods for organizing interstate standardization of product life cycle management aimed to improve the regulatory framework for mechanical engineering industry.

Keywords: technical committee for standardization, product life cycle, interstate standardization.

RUSACCREDITATION: NEW DEVELOPMENT TRACKS

Abstract. At the final meeting of the Board of the Federal Service for Accreditation, Nazariy Skrypnik (Head of the Service) summed up the results of the work for the past year and listed the tasks that efforts will be directed towards in the near future.

Keywords: RusAccreditation, national accreditation system, conformity assessment, certificate, declaration, test report, safety assurance.

SOFIA LEVANOVICH, MARIA BAKHTINA, ALFIA AKHMAROVA

ACCREDITATION IN 2025: HOW NOT TO GET LOST AMONG THE CHANGES

Abstract. The experts of the Kodeks Consortium prepared the material based on the reports given by leading specialists in the field of accreditation at the anniversary Techexpert Week.

Keywords: accreditation, national accreditation system, competence confirmation, handling complaints, Techexpert Week, Kodeks Consortium.

DZHEMMA SHUSHPANOVA, DMITRIY MIKHAILIDI, ALEKSANDR MIKHRABOV

DETERMINING CHARACTERISTICS OF SOLID FUELS FROM MUNICIPAL WASTE: REVIEWING REGULATIONS

Abstract. The authors demonstrate some relevant requirements for sample preparation and analytical measurements of fuel derived from municipal solid waste.

Keywords: national standards, national development goals, circular economy, municipal solid waste, recycled resources, solid fuel.

MONITORS, PRINTERS, SCANNERS: NEW NATIONAL STANDARDS

Abstract. A brief overview of two national standards is presented: GOST R 71231-2025 “Monitors. Types, basic parameters, general technical requirements”, and GOST R 71227-2025 “Printing devices. Types, basic parameters, general technical requirements”. The documents come into force in June 2025 and are being introduced for the first time.

Keywords: standardization, specifications, printing devices, monitors, printers, scanners, office equipment.

METROLOGY FOR ECONOMY AND SOCIETY

Abstract. Chairman of the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification of the CIS countries, the head of the relevant committee in the Republic of Belarus (Gosstandart) E.M. Morgunova describes the development of metrological activities in the post-Soviet space, the improvement of national quality infrastructure in the Republic of Belarus.

Keywords: metrology, quality, unity of measurements, competitiveness, Republic of Belarus, Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification.

VLADIMIR FILATOV, VLADIMIR GVOZDAREV, ROMAN NOVENNIKOV, IVAN SOKOLOV

ISSUES OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COORDINATION FOR UNMANNED AVIATION

Abstract. The authors explore the problematic issues of organizing research and development in the field of unmanned aircraft systems and identify promising areas for improvement.

Keywords: unmanned aircraft systems, unmanned aviation, development strategy, research and development.

SERGEY KORSAKOV, VITALY SMIRNOV

СOMMERCIAL TARGETED WORK ON THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION: WAYS TO IMPROVE QUALITY

Abstract. The authors describe measures aimed at improving the quality of commercial targeted works in the Russian segment of the International Space Station at all stages of its life cycle.

Keywords: quality improvement, commercial targeted work, International Space Station, life cycle, space commercialization.

MARIA ERMAKOVA

ASSESSING THE RESEARCH TESTING PROCESS QUALITY FOR SPACECRAFT ELECTRIC PROPULSION

Abstract. A qualimetric model for assessing the quality of research testing process of spacecraft electric propulsion is proposed. The developed model allows for an objective evaluation of the effectiveness of research tests. It is focused on a system approach and can be used to make decisions on improving the process of research testing for electric propulsion.

Keywords: spacecraft electric propulsion, SEP, research testing, qualimetric model, quality indicators, quality assessment.

OLEG PELIPAS, PAVEL LYAKHOV

DETERMINING TACTICAL AND TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR SPECIAL MEANS OF PROTECTING INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES

Abstract. The article presents a methodological approach to determining tactical and technical requirements for special means of protecting an industrial facility, taking into account the individual characteristics of the protected facility.

Keywords: tactical and technical requirements, special means of protection, critical element of the facility.

VALERY MAYANSKY

IT’S NOT JUST ABOUT QMS

Abstract. The author continues the discussion on the advisability of introducing quality management systems in accordance with international standards at Russian defense enterprises.

Keywords: defense industry complex, military equipment, defense enterprises, state defense order, quality management system, conformity assessment, accreditation.

PAVEL KOROLEV, SERGEY POLESSKIY, VIACHESLAV TSVETKOV, GARIK MKRTCHYAN

METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING QUALITY OF ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESS

Abstract. The work addresses the issue of not meeting the target dependability measures of electronic modules during their development by domestic enterprises. It is shown that Russia lacks tools such as methods, techniques, and software for implementing the current principles of quality management. A methodology for conducting effective audits and assessing the quality of the technological process has been developed.

Keywords: dependability, reliability, ontology, questionnaire, production quality coefficient, technological process quality coefficient, expert evaluation.

ELENA OZEROVA, IOSIF ARONOV

THE IMPACT OF R&D INVESTMENTS ON AUTOMOBILE COMPANIES’ EXPORTS

Abstract. The authors investigate the impact of research and development (R&D) investments on the export activities of leading automobile companies Toyota and Volkswagen. The results of the study confirm a strong relationship between exports, R&D and innovation, making R&D investments a critical element of strategies to improve companies’ competitiveness and productivity in the global market.

Keywords: export, R&D, innovation, Toyota, Volkswagen, modified Cobb-Douglas production function.

MIKHAIL RAKHMANOV, EDUARD KOROBEYNIKOV

HIKING TRAILS OF RUSSIA: PROBLEMS OF ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING

Abstract. The article discusses the organization and functioning of hiking trails as an important element of the tourist infrastructure; the foreign experience is analyzed.

Keywords: standardization, pedestrian (hiking) tourist infrastructure, regulatory legal acts, management structure.

BORIS PARAMONOV, OLEG PELIPAS

TOPICAL ISSUES OF CREATION OF SHOOTING RANGE AND THEIR OPERATION

Abstract. The article considers the issues of standardization in the field of shooting facilities. The data obtained on the basis of practical experience are analyzed, the main problems of selecting materials for armor protection of shooting facilities are reviewed, as well as the features of ensuring the physical and environmental safety of shooting facilities. The influence of the goals of shooting on determining the values of physical and environmental safety criteria and on the choice of ensuring design solutions is shown.

Keywords: shooting facilities, physical security, environmental safety, anti-ricochet protection, armor protection.